This guide explains how to set up an API Manager cluster in an Amazon Web Services (AWS) instance.
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Figure: Sample deployment architecture of the API Manager components
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Figure: AWS VPC architecture with product deployment diagram
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To create a VPC Internet gateway, go to your AWS instance and click Services -> VPC -> Internet Gateways. Then, click Create Internet Gateway and give a name for your new gateway. Here's an example:
Creating subnets
A subnet is a range of IP addresses in your VPC. You can launch AWS resources into a subnet that you select. Use a public subnet for resources that must be connected to the Internet, and a private subnet for the ones that don't.
According to the deployment pattern shared earlier, you need the following seven subnets across the three availability zones. You can use a subnet naming convention of your choice.
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To create a new key pair, go to your AWS instance and click Services -> EC2 -> Key pair -> Create Key Pair. Then, download the created key pair to your host machine.
Creating instances
Let's see how to create six instances as follows:
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Creating a bastion instance
A bastion is a special-purpose server instance that is designed to be the primary access point from the Internet. It acts as a proxy to your other EC2 instances. In this guide, we use it as a base instance in our VPC and configure it to connect to other instances in our VPC via SSH.
Follow the steps below to create a bastion instance:
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Creating a puppet master instance
A puppet is a configuration management system that allows you to define the state of your IT infrastructure, then automatically enforces the correct state.
Follow the steps below to create a puppet master instance.
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In your AWS instance, click S ervices -> RDS -> Subnet Groups -> Create DB Subnet Group.
In the Create DB Subnet Group page that opens, fill in the details according to your environment and click Create .
In this guide, we select the VPC that is created here and add the two subnets that are hosted in two availability zones separately.
Next, let's create the RDS instance.In your AWS instance, click Services -> RDS -> Instance -> Launch DB Instance .
Select MySQL as the database engine.
In the second step, choose the options to use Multi-AZ deployment.
In step 3, the Specify DB Details page, enter the database settings.
In this guide, the DB instance identifier is apim-db and master username is wso2.
In the Configure Advanced Settings page, set the network, database options, and backup plans.
Go to your AWS instance and click Services -> RDS -> Instances. Then, select the database that you created earlier (in this example, it is
apim-db) and note the details of the RDS instance that you just created. The Endpoint specifies the server URL for connecting to the database.
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Connect to the bastion instance using SSH.
Code Block root# ssh -i <security certificate file path> ubuntu@<give the public IP>
- Connect to the MySQL server using the MySQL client.
- Create the databases described in https://docs.wso2.com/display/AM190/Setting+up+MySQL using the MySQL server. Note that you can change the names of these databases as you like.
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- In your AWS instance, click Services -> EC2 -> Load Balancers -> Create Load Balancer.
- In the Define Load Balancer page that opens, give a name for the ELB (e.g.,
apim-elb-pubstore), specify the VPC, and map the incoming port to another port in the backend by configuring the Basic Configuration tab as shown below:
- On the Select Subnets tab, add the DMZ subnets as selected subnets and go to the next page.
- In the Assign Security Groups page that opens, select
apim-dmz-sgas the security group and go to the next page.
- In the Configure Security Settings page that opens, configure the SSL details and proceed to the next page.
- In the Configure Health Check page that opens, set the following options and proceed to the next page.
Ping port: 9443
Ping path /services/echo?wsdl
- Leave the default settings in the Add EC2 Instances page that opens and proceed to the next page. You can edit the ELB later to add the instances that are fronted by this ELB.
- In the Add Tags page that opens, tag the ELB and click Create.
- Click the load balancer's name in the status message that appears confirming that the load balancer is created.
- Find the DNS name in the ELB’s description tab and make a note of it. You need this later for configuring the Puppet Master parameter file.
- Repeat the steps you used to create the
apim-elb-pubstoreELB to createapim-elb-keymanager,apim-elb-gateway-mgt, andapim-elb-gateway-wkrELBs as well.
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According to our sample deployment architecture, you need only one Gateway Manager instance in a us-east-1b availability. The instance must be in the apim-subnet-b subnet.
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