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Note to writersNOTE TO WRITERS:

This page has been duplicated in the WSO2 IS docs. If there are any changes to the content, please make the changes in the latest version of the IS docs as well or inform the IS writer of the change in content. Note that the DB name should be customized.

As you use WSO2 API Manager, the number of revoked, inactive and expired tokens accumulates in the IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN table. These tokens are kept in the database for logging and audit purposes, but they can have a negative impact on the server's performance over time. Therefore, it is recommended to clean them periodically as given in the instructions below:

...

Take a backup of the running database.
Set up the database dump in a test environment and test it for any issues.
For more information on setting up a database dump, go to the MySQL, SQL Server, and Oracle offical documentation.
Tip
Tip: We recommend you to test the database dump before the cleanup task as the cleanup can take some time.

Run the following scripts on the database dump. It takes a backup of the necessary tables, turns off SQL updates and cleans the database of unused tokens.

DROP TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK; CREATE TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK AS SELECT * FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN; SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_INACTIVE_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE'; SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM(SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE')); DELETE FROM

Localtabgroup

Localtab

active	true
title	MySQL

Info
The following script has been tested on MySQL 5.7.

Code Block

USE WSO2AM_DB;      -- Replace WSO2AM_DB with your database name
 
DELIMITER $$
 
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS WSO2_TOKEN_CLEANUP_SP$$
CREATE PROCEDURE WSO2_TOKEN_CLEANUP_SP ()
 
BEGIN
 
-- ------------------------------------------
-- DECLARE VARIABLES
-- ------------------------------------------
DECLARE batchSize INT;
DECLARE backupTables BOOLEAN;
DECLARE sleepTime FLOAT;
DECLARE safePeriod INT;
DECLARE deleteTillTime DATETIME;
DECLARE rowCount INT;
DECLARE enableTraceLog BOOLEAN;
DECLARE enableAudit BOOLEAN;
DECLARE counter INT;
DECLARE done INT DEFAULT FALSE;
 
 
DECLARE OAT_TOKEN_ID VARCHAR(999);
DECLARE OAT_ACCESS_TOKEN VARCHAR(999);
DECLARE OAT_TOKEN_STATE VARCHAR(25);
DECLARE OAT_TIME_CREATED timestamp;
DECLARE OAT_VALIDITY_PERIOD bigint(20);
DECLARE OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_CREATED timestamp;
DECLARE OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_VALIDITY_PERIOD bigint(20);
 
DECLARE OAC_CODE_ID VARCHAR(999);
DECLARE OAC_TOKEN_ID VARCHAR(999);
DECLARE OAC_TOKEN_STATE VARCHAR(25);
DECLARE OAC_TIME_CREATED timestamp;
DECLARE OAC_VALIDITY_PERIOD bigint(20);
 
 
DECLARE cursrOathToken CURSOR FOR SELECT TOKEN_ID,ACCESS_TOKEN,TOKEN_STATE,TIME_CREATED,VALIDITY_PERIOD,REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_CREATED,REFRESH_TOKEN_VALIDITY_PERIOD FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN where TIME_CREATED < deleteTillTime;
 
DECLARE cursrAuthCode  CURSOR FOR SELECT CODE_ID,TOKEN_ID,STATE,TIME_CREATED,VALIDITY_PERIOD FROM IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE where TIME_CREATED < deleteTillTime;
 
 
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done = TRUE;
-- ------------------------------------------
-- CONFIGURABLE ATTRIBUTES
-- ------------------------------------------
SET batchSize = 10000;          -- SET BATCH SIZE FOR AVOID TABLE LOCKS    [DEFAULT : 10000]
SET backupTables = TRUE;         -- SET IF TOKEN TABLE NEEDS TO BACKUP BEFORE DELETE     [DEFAULT : TRUE]
SET sleepTime = 2;            -- SET SLEEP TIME FOR AVOID TABLE LOCKS     [DEFAULT : 2]
SET safePeriod = 2;             -- SET SAFE PERIOD OF HOURS FOR TOKEN DELETE, SINCE TOKENS COULD BE CASHED    [DEFAULT : 2]
SET deleteTillTime = DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL -(safePeriod) HOUR);    -- SET CURRENT TIME - safePeriod FOR BEGIN THE TOKEN DELETE
SET @rowCount=0;
SET enableTraceLog = FALSE;
SET enableAudit = TRUE;             -- SET TRUE FOR  KEEP TRACK OF ALL THE DELETED TOKENS USING A TEMP TABLE    [DEFAULT : TRUE]
SET counter = 0;
SET autocommit = 0;            -- SET AUTOCOMMIT FALSE TO IMPROVE THE BATCH PROCESSING [DEFAULT : 0]
 
 
SET SQL_MODE='ALLOW_INVALID_DATES';                                -- MAKE THIS UNCOMMENT IF MYSQL THROWS "ERROR 1067 (42000): Invalid default value for 'TIME_CREATED'"
-- SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ UNCOMMITTED ;      -- SET ISOLATION LEVEL TO AVOID TABLE LOCKS IN SELECT.
 
 
SELECT 'TOKEN_CLEANUP_SP STARTED .... !' FROM DUAL;
 
IF (backupTables)
THEN
    SELECT 'TABLE BACKUP STARTED ... !' FROM DUAL;
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- BACKUP IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN TABLE
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    IF (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK'))
    THEN
        DROP TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK;
    END IF;
 
    IF (enableTraceLog)
    THEN
        SELECT 'BACKING UP IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN TOKENS :', COUNT(1) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN;
    END IF;
 
    CREATE TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK SELECT * FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN;
 
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- BACKUP IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE TABLE
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    IF (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE_BAK'))
    THEN
        DROP TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE_BAK;
    END IF;
 
    IF (enableTraceLog)
    THEN
        SELECT 'BACKING UP IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE TOKENS :', COUNT(1) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE;
    END IF;
 
    CREATE TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE_BAK SELECT * FROM IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE;
 
END IF;
 
 
 
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- TEMP_TABLE FOR DELETING TOKENS
-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
IF (enableAudit)
THEN
    IF (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_DELETING_TEMP'))
    THEN
        DROP TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_DELETING_TEMP;
    END IF;
 
    CREATE TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_DELETING_TEMP SELECT * FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE 1 = 2;
END IF;
 
 
 
-- ------------------------------------------------------
-- BATCH DELETE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN
-- ------------------------------------------------------
SELECT 'BATCH DELETE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN .... !' FROM DUAL;
 
IF (enableTraceLog)
THEN
    SELECT 'TOTAL TOKENS ON IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN TABLE BEFORE DELETE', COUNT(1) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN;
END IF;
 
OPEN cursrOathToken;
SET done = false;
SET counter=0;
 
delete_loop_1: LOOP
 
    FETCH cursrOathToken INTO OAT_TOKEN_ID, OAT_ACCESS_TOKEN, OAT_TOKEN_STATE, OAT_TIME_CREATED, OAT_VALIDITY_PERIOD, OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_CREATED, OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_VALIDITY_PERIOD;
 
    IF done THEN LEAVE delete_loop_1; END IF;
 
    IF counter = batchSize THEN COMMIT; DO SLEEP(sleepTime); SET counter=0; END IF;
 
    IF (OAT_TOKEN_STATE='EXPIRED' OR  OAT_TOKEN_STATE='INACTIVE' OR OAT_TOKEN_STATE='REVOKED' OR (OAT_TOKEN_STATE='ACTIVE' AND (deleteTillTime > DATE_ADD(OAT_TIME_CREATED , INTERVAL +((OAT_VALIDITY_PERIOD/1000)/60) MINUTE)) AND (deleteTillTime > DATE_ADD(OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_CREATED,INTERVAL +((OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_VALIDITY_PERIOD/1000)/60) MINUTE))))
    THEN
        DELETE FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_ID = OAT_TOKEN_ID;
        DELETE FROM IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE WHERE TOKEN_ID = OAT_TOKEN_ID;
 
        IF (enableAudit)
        THEN
            INSERT INTO WSO2AM_DB.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_DELETING_TEMP
            (TOKEN_ID, ACCESS_TOKEN, REFRESH_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TENANT_ID, USER_DOMAIN, USER_TYPE, GRANT_TYPE, TIME_CREATED, REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_CREATED, VALIDITY_PERIOD, REFRESH_TOKEN_VALIDITY_PERIOD, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH, TOKEN_STATE, TOKEN_STATE_ID, SUBJECT_IDENTIFIER)
            VALUES(OAT_TOKEN_ID, OAT_ACCESS_TOKEN, '', 0, '', 0, '', '', '', OAT_TIME_CREATED, OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_TIME_CREATED, OAT_VALIDITY_PERIOD, OAT_REFRESH_TOKEN_VALIDITY_PERIOD, '', OAT_TOKEN_STATE, 'NONE', '');
        END IF;
 
        SET counter=counter+1;
    END IF;
 
END LOOP;
 
COMMIT;
 
CLOSE cursrOathToken;
 
-- ------------------------------------------------------
 
-- ------------------------------------------------------
-- BATCH DELETE IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE
-- ------------------------------------------------------
SELECT 'BATCH DELETE IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE .... !' FROM DUAL;
 
OPEN cursrAuthCode;
SET done = false;
SET counter=0;
 
delete_loop_2: LOOP
 
    FETCH cursrAuthCode INTO OAC_CODE_ID,OAC_TOKEN_ID,OAC_TOKEN_STATE,OAC_TIME_CREATED,OAC_VALIDITY_PERIOD;
 
    IF done THEN LEAVE delete_loop_2; END IF;
 
    IF counter = batchSize THEN COMMIT; DO SLEEP(sleepTime); SET counter=0; END IF;
 
    IF ((OAC_TOKEN_STATE NOT IN ('ACTIVE') AND (OAC_TOKEN_ID IS NULL OR OAC_TOKEN_ID ='')) OR (OAC_TOKEN_STATE = 'ACTIVE' AND deleteTillTime > DATE_ADD(OAC_TIME_CREATED , INTERVAL +((OAC_VALIDITY_PERIOD/1000)/60) MINUTE)))
    THEN
        DELETE FROM IDN_OAUTH2_AUTHORIZATION_CODE WHERE CODE_ID = OAC_CODE_ID;
        SET counter=counter+1;
    END IF;
 
END LOOP;
 
COMMIT;
 
CLOSE cursrAuthCode;
 
-- ------------------------------------------------------
 
 
IF (enableTraceLog)
THEN
    SELECT 'TOTAL TOKENS ON IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN TABLE AFTER DELETE', COUNT(1) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN;
END IF;
 
 
SELECT 'TOKEN_CLEANUP_SP COMPLETED .... !' FROM DUAL;
 
-- ------------------------------------------------------
 
 
END$$
 
DELIMITER ;

Localtab

activeid	truesql-server
title	Oracle DB

Note
Please note that the stored procedure is not included in the script given below.

Info
The following script has been tested on Oracle 11g

Code Block

language	sql

SQL Server

Code Block

-- Replace WSO2AM_DB with your database name
USE WSO2AM_DB;
IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE type = 'P' AND name = 'cleanup_tokens')
DROP PROCEDURE cleanup_tokens
GO
 
CREATE PROCEDURE cleanup_tokens
 
AS
BEGIN
 
-- Backup IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM table
IF (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T1 WHERE TIME_CREATED = (SELECT MAX(TIME_CREATED) AS LATEST_TOKEN_TIME FROM _BAK'))
BEGIN
  DROP TABLE dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK;
T2END
 WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE' AND T1.CONSUMER_KEY_ID = T2.CONSUMER_KEY_ID AND T1.AUTHZ_USER = T2.AUTHZ_USER GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID  
 SELECT * INTO IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN;
  
 -- 'Keep the most recent INACTIVE key for each CONSUMER_KEY, AUTHZ_USER , TOKEN_STATE));
SCOPE combination'
SELECT 'AFTERBEFORE:TOTAL_INACTIVE_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE';

SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_REVOKED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED';

SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*ACCESS_TOKEN) FROM(SELECT max(ACCESS_TOKEN) ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKEDINACTIVE') x
 GROUP BY ACCESS_TOKEN,CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH) y;
  DELETE FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKEDINACTIVE' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM IDN_OAUTH2_(SELECT max(ACCESS_TOKEN) T1 WHERE TIME_CREATED =ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT MAX(TIME_CREATED) AS LATEST_TOKEN_TIME FROM ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH
  FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T2 WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKEDINACTIVE') AND T1.CONSUMER_KEY_ID = T2.x GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AND T1.AUTHZ_USER = T2.AUTHZ_USER GROUP BY, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH)y);
   
   
   
-- 'Keep the most recent REVOKED key for each CONSUMER_KEY_ID , AUTHZ_USER , TOKEN_STATE));
SCOPE combination'
SELECT 'AFTERBEFORE:TOTAL_REVOKED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED';
 
SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_EXPIRED_TOKENSTO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM(SELECT IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED';

SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT max(ACCESS_TOKEN)ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIREDREVOKED') x GROUP BY ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH) y;

DELETE FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIREDREVOKED' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM IDN_OAUTH2_(SELECT max(ACCESS_TOKEN) T1 WHERE TIME_CREATED =ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT MAX(TIME_CREATED) AS LATEST_TOKEN_TIME FROM ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T2 WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIREDREVOKED') AND T1.CONSUMER_KEY_ID = T2.CONSUMER_KEY_ID AND T1.AUTHZ_USER = T2.AUTHZ_USER x GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID , AUTHZ_USER , TOKEN_STATESCOPE_HASH)y);
 
SELECT 'AFTER:TOTAL_EXPIREDREVOKED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIREDREVOKED';

Once the cleanup is over, start the API Manager pointing to the cleaned-up database dump and test throughly for any issues.
You can also schedule a cleanup task that will be automatically run after a given period of time. Here's an example:

Code Block

language	sql
title	MySQL

USE 'WSO2AM_DB';
DROP EVENT IF EXISTS 'cleanup_tokens_event';
CREATE EVENT 'cleanup_tokens_event'
    ON SCHEDULE
      EVERY 1 WEEK STARTS '2015-01-01 00:00.00'
    DO
      CALL 'WSO2AM_DB'.'cleanup_tokens'();

-- 'Turn on the event_scheduler'
SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = ON;

Replace WSO2AM_DB with the name of your API Manager database in the above script.


 
-- 'Keep the most recent EXPIRED key for each CONSUMER_KEY, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE combination'
SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_EXPIRED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED';
 
SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM(SELECT max(ACCESS_TOKEN) ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED') x GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH)y;
 
DELETE FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM(SELECT max(ACCESS_TOKEN) ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED') x GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH)y);
 
SELECT 'AFTER:TOTAL_EXPIRED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM dbo.IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED';
   
END

Localtab

id	oracle
title	Oracle

Note
Please note that the stored procedure is not included in the script given below.

Info
The following script has been tested on Oracle 11g

Code Block

language	sql

DROP TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK;

CREATE TABLE IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN_BAK AS SELECT * FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN;

SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_INACTIVE_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE';

SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM(SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE'));

DELETE FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T1 WHERE TIME_CREATED = (SELECT MAX(TIME_CREATED) AS LATEST_TOKEN_TIME FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T2 WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE' AND T1.CONSUMER_KEY_ID = T2.CONSUMER_KEY_ID AND T1.AUTHZ_USER = T2.AUTHZ_USER GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID , AUTHZ_USER , TOKEN_STATE));

SELECT 'AFTER:TOTAL_INACTIVE_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'INACTIVE';

SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_REVOKED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED';

SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM(SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED') x GROUP BY ACCESS_TOKEN,CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH) y;

DELETE FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T1 WHERE TIME_CREATED = (SELECT MAX(TIME_CREATED) AS LATEST_TOKEN_TIME FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T2 WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED' AND T1.CONSUMER_KEY_ID = T2.CONSUMER_KEY_ID AND T1.AUTHZ_USER = T2.AUTHZ_USER GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID , AUTHZ_USER , TOKEN_STATE));

SELECT 'AFTER:TOTAL_REVOKED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'REVOKED';

SELECT 'BEFORE:TOTAL_EXPIRED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED';

SELECT 'TO BE RETAINED', COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED') x GROUP BY ACCESS_TOKEN, CONSUMER_KEY_ID, AUTHZ_USER, TOKEN_SCOPE_HASH) y;

DELETE FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED' AND ACCESS_TOKEN NOT IN (SELECT ACCESS_TOKEN FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T1 WHERE TIME_CREATED = (SELECT MAX(TIME_CREATED) AS LATEST_TOKEN_TIME FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN T2 WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED' AND T1.CONSUMER_KEY_ID = T2.CONSUMER_KEY_ID AND T1.AUTHZ_USER = T2.AUTHZ_USER GROUP BY CONSUMER_KEY_ID , AUTHZ_USER , TOKEN_STATE));

SELECT 'AFTER:TOTAL_EXPIRED_TOKENS', COUNT(*) FROM IDN_OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN WHERE TOKEN_STATE = 'EXPIRED';

Once the cleanup is over, start the API Manager pointing to the cleaned-up database dump and test throughly for any issues.
You can also schedule a cleanup task that will be automatically run after a given period of time. Here's an example:

Localtabgroup

Localtab

active	true
id	mysql-step4
title	MySQL

Code Block

language	sql
title	MySQL

USE 'WSO2AM_DB';   -- Replace WSO2AM_DB with your database name
DROP EVENT IF EXISTS 'cleanup_tokens_event';
CREATE EVENT 'cleanup_tokens_event'
    ON SCHEDULE
      EVERY 1 WEEK STARTS '2015-01-01 00:00.00'
    DO
      CALL 'WSO2AM_DB'.'WSO2_TOKEN_CLEANUP_SP'();
 
-- 'Turn on the event_scheduler'
SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = ON;

Localtab

active	true
id	mysqlserver-step4
title	MySQL

Code Block

USE WSO2AM_DB ;    -- Replace WSO2AM_DB with your database name
GO 
-- Creates a schedule named CleanupTask.  
-- Jobs that use this schedule execute every day when the time on the server is 01:00.  
EXEC sp_add_schedule 
    @schedule_name = N'CleanupTask' , 
    @freq_type = 4, 
    @freq_interval = 1, 
    @active_start_time = 010000 ; 
GO 
-- attaches the schedule to the job BackupDatabase 
EXEC sp_attach_schedule 
   @job_name = N'BackupDatabase', 
   @schedule_name = N'CleanupTask' ; 
GO

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