Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

...

Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC) is an option for the Oracle Database for clustering and high availability in Oracle database environments. In the Oracle RAC environment, some of the commands used in oracle.sql are considered inefficient. Therefore, the product has a separate SQL script oracle_rac.sql for Oracle RAC. The Oracle RAC-friendly script is located in the dbscripts folder together with other .sql scripts.

Info

To test products on Oracle RAC, rename oracle_rac.sql to oracle.sql before running -Dsetup.

Setting up the database and users

...

  1. Set environment variables <ORACLE_HOME>, PATH, and ORACLE_SID with the corresponding values /oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1, $PATH:<ORACLE_HOME>/bin, and orcl1 as follows:
  2. Connect to Oracle using SQL*Plus as SYSDBA.
  3. Create a database user and grant privileges to the user as shown below:

    Code Block
    languagepowershell
    Create user <USER_NAME> identified by password account unlock;
    grant connect to <USER_NAME>;
    grant create session, create table, create sequence, create trigger to <USER_NAME>;
    alter user <USER_NAME> quota <SPACE_QUOTA_SIZE_IN_MEGABYTES> on '<TABLE_SPACE_NAME>';
    commit;
  4. Exit from the SQL*Plus session by executing the quit command.

...

Copy the Oracle JDBC libraries (for example, the <ORACLE_HOME>/jdbc/lib/ojdbc14.jar file) to the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/components/lib/ directory. Note that for Oracle 11g it is recommended to use the ojdbc6.jar file with API Manager 1.10.0.

...

 Remove the old database driver from the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/components/dropins/ directory when you upgrade the database driver.

Warning
Note that for Oracle 11g it is recommended to use the ojdbc6.jar file with API Manager 1.10.0.

 Setting up datasource configurations

A datasource is used to establish the connection to a database. By default, WSO2_CARBON_DB datasource is used to connect to the default H2 database, which stores registry and user management data. After setting up the Oracle RAC database to replace the default H2 database, either change the default configurations of the WSO2_CARBON_DB datasource, or configure a new datasource to point it to the new database as explained below.

 Changing the default WSO2_CARBON_DB datasource

...

  1. Edit the default datasource configuration in the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/datasources/master-datasources.xml file as shown below.

    Code Block
    languagexml
    <datasource>
         <name>WSO2_CARBON_DB</name>
         <description>The datasource used for registry and user manager</description>
         <jndiConfig>
              <name>jdbc/WSO2CarbonDB</name>
         </jndiConfig>
         <definition type="RDBMS">
              <configuration>
                <url>jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(LOAD_BALANCE=on)
       			       (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=racnode1) (PORT=1521))
       			       (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=racnode2) (PORT=1521))
       			       (CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=rac)))</url>
                <username>regadmin</username>
                <password>regadmin</password>
                <driverClassName>oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</driverClassName>
                <maxActive>80</maxActive>
                <maxWait>60000</maxWait>
                <minIdle>5</minIdle>
                <testOnBorrow>true</testOnBorrow>
                <validationQuery>SELECT 1 FROM DUAL</validationQuery>
                <validationInterval>30000</validationInterval>
              </configuration>
         </definition>
    </datasource>

     

    The elements in the above configuration are described below:

    Element
    Description
    urlThe URL of the database. The default port for a DB2 instance is 50000.
    username and passwordThe name and password of the database user.
    driverClassNameThe class name of the database driver.
    maxActiveThe maximum number of active connections that can be allocated  at the same time from this pool. Enter any negative value to denote an unlimited number of active connections.
    maxWaitThe maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait (when there are no available connections) for a connection to be returned before throwing an exception. You can enter zero or a negative value to wait indefinitely.
    minIdleThe minimum number of active connections that can remain idle in the pool without extra ones being created, or enter zero to create none.

    testOnBorrow  

    The indication of whether objects will be validated before being borrowed from the pool. If the object fails to validate, it will be dropped from the pool, and another attempt will be made to borrow another.
    validationQueryThe SQL query that will be used to validate connections from this pool before returning them to the caller.
    validationIntervalThe indication to avoid excess validation, and only run validation at the most, at this frequency (time in milliseconds). If a connection is due for validation, but has been validated previously within this interval, it will not be validated again.
    Info

    For more information on other parameters that can be defined in the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/datasources/ master-datasources.xml file, see Tomcat JDBC Connection Pool.

 Configuring new datasources to manage registry or user management data 

...

  1. Add a new datasource with similar configurations as the WSO2_CARBON_DB datasource above to the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/datasources/master-datasources.xml file. Change its elements with your custom values. For instructions, see Setting up datasource configurations.
  2. If you are setting up a separate database to store registry-related data, update the following configurations in the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/registry.xml file.

     

    Code Block
    languagexml
    <dbConfig name="wso2registry">
    	<dataSource>jdbc/MY_DATASOURCE_NAME</dataSource>
    </dbConfig>
  3. If you are setting up a separate database to store user management data, update the following configurations in the <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/user-mgt.xml file.

     

    Code Block
    languagexml
    <Configuration>
    	<Property name="dataSource">jdbc/MY_DATASOURCE_NAME</Property>
    </Configuration>

Creating the database tables

...