Page Comparison

Image RemovedImplicit grant type is recommended used to use to obtain access tokens  if if your application (client) is a mobile application or a browser based app such as a JavaScript client.  Like in Authorization code Grant, implicit Grant Similar to authorization code grant, the implicit grant type is also based in on redirection flow but the . The redirection URI includes the access token in the URI fragment. Because of thatTherefore, the client application is capable of interacting with the resource owner user agent to obtain the access token from the redirection URI which is sent from the authorization server.

The implicit grant type does not require client authentication, and relies on the presence of the resource owner and the registration of the redirection URI. The resource owner needs to authenticate with is authenticated by the authorization server to obtain the access token. Because the The access token is encoded into the redirection URI, it . This may be exposed to the resource owner and other applications residing in inside the same device.

The diagram below depicts the flow of Implicit Grant.

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1. The client requests for the access token with the client ID and grant type with , and other optional parameters.

2. Since the resource owner authenticates directly with the authorization server, his/her their credentials will not be shared with the client.

3. The Authorization Server sends the Access access token in through a URI fragment to the client.

4. Client extract The client extracts the token from the fragment and send sends the API request to the Resource Server with the access token.

Invoking the Token API to generate tokens  

In his example we are using WSO2 Playground hosted as a web application to obtain the access token with implicit grant.

Setup WSO2 Playground sample webapp in a Application server following below steps.

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You can check out the repository of the OAuth 2.0 sample from GitHub. Follow the instructions here tocheckout the folder. We refer <SAMPLE_HOME> as the modules/samples folder inside the folder where the product-is repository is checked out.

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Open a terminal window and add the following entry to the /etc/hosts file of your machine to configure the hostname.

sudo nano /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1		wso2is.local

...

In your command line, navigate to <SAMPLE_HOME>/oauth2/playground2 in the folder you checked out and build the sample using the following command. You must have Apache Maven installed to do this (see Installation Prerequisites for the appropriate version to use).

mvn clean install

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After successfully building the sample, a .war file named playground2 can be found inside the <SAMPLE_HOME>/oauth2/playground2/target folder. Deploy this sample web app on a web container. To do this, use the Apache Tomcat server.

Use the following steps to deploy the web app in the web container:

1. Stop the Apache Tomcat server if it is already running.
2. Copy the playground2.war file to the <TOMCAT_HOME>/webapps folder.
3. Start the Apache Tomcat server.

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Make sure to update param-value the following parameter in the WEB-INF/web.xml file with the serverurl of the Identity Server if required. Service URL should have the port the application is started up with. If you have started the Identity Serve with anoff set, then the matching port should be configuredhear.

<init-param>
     <description>serverUrl</description>
     <param-name>serverUrl</param-name>
     <param-value>https://localhost:9443/services/</param-value>
</init-param>

...

Update param-value of the parameters below with credentials of an admin user if required.

<init-param>
     <description>userName</description>
     <param-name>userName</param-name>
     <param-value>admin</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
     <description>password</description>
     <param-name>password</param-name>
     <param-value>admin</param-value>
</init-param>

...

Update the hostname in etc/hosts to wso2is.local or something similarly appropriate.

Restart Apache Tomcat and access http://wso2is.local:8080/playground2/ (assuming Tomcat is running on HTTP port 8080). You are directed to the landing page of the sample application. Click on Import Photos and the following page appears.

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The following parameters are required to implement the Implicit grant type in WSO2 API Manager.

An example is given below : 

https://localhost:8243/authorize
scope=openid
&response_type=id_token
&redirect_uri=http://localhost:8080/playground2/oauth2client
&nonce=13e2312637dg136e1
&client_id=mzdQQ0RZOIqAf549ucIImB4h0SIa

Invoking the Token API to generate tokens  

In this example we use the WSO2 Playground, which is hosted as a web application, to obtain the access token with implicit grant.

1. Login to WSO2 API Manager Store and create an application as shown below.
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2. Go to

   production

   the Production keys tab

   in

   for the

   created

   application

   ,

   . Add http://localhost:8080/playground2/oauth2client as the

   callback URL,  select implicit from the Grant Types

    Callback URL. Select Implicit from the list of grant types and click Generate Keys. 

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   Visit the URL 

   Note
   The Implicit grant and Code grant type checkboxes are disabled by default in the UI. To enable selecting the checkboxes, enter the Callback URL for the application.

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3. Go to playground app http://wso2is.local:8080/playground2/oauth2index.jsp to start the web application and click import photos.
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4. Give the information in the table below and click Authorize.

   Field	Sample Value
   Authorization Grant Type	Implicit
   Client Id	Consumer Key obtained for your application
   Scope	The scope you have selected for you application
   Callback URL	The callback URL of your application
   Authorize Endpoint	https://localhost:8243/authorize

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5. The playground application redirects to the login page. Enter you username and password and click Sign In.

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6. Click Approve to provide access to your information.
   

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7. You will receive the access token as follows 

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