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This section explains how to attach a custom workflow to the application creation operation in the API Manager. First, see Workflow Extensions for information on different types of workflow executors.

Before you begin, if you have changed the API Manager's default user and role, make sure you do the following changes:

  • Give the correct credentials in the <BPS_HOME>/repository/conf/epr files.
  • Change the credentials of the workflow configurations in the registry resource _system/governance/apimgt/applicationdata/workflow-extensions.xml.
  • Point the database that has the API Manager user permissions to BPS.
  • Share any LDAPs, if exist.
  • Change the user credentials in <APIM_HOME>/repository/conf/api_manager.xml file.
  • Change the .ht file of the relevant human task.
  • Change the allowedRoles parameter in the <APIM_HOME>/repository/deployment/server/jaggeryapps/admin-dashboard/site/conf/site.json file.

Configuring the Business Process Server

  1. Download WSO2 Business Process Server.  

  2. Set an offset of 2 to the default BPS port in <BPS_HOME>/repository/conf/carbon.xml file. This prevents port conflicts that occur when you start more than one WSO2 product on the same server. Also see Changing the Default Ports with Offset.

    <Offset>2</Offset>

    Tip: If you change the BPS port offset to a value other than 2 or run the API Manager and BPS on different machines (therefore, want to set the hostname to a different value than localhost), you do the following:

    • Search and replace the value 9765 in all the files (.epr) inside <APIM_HOME>/business-processes folder with the new port (9763 + port offset.)
    • Search and replace port 9445 in <AM_HOME>/repository/deployment/server/jaggeryapps/admin-dashboard/site/conf/site.json file with the new port (9443 + port offset.)
  3. Copy the following from <APIM_HOME>/business-processes/epr to <BPS_HOME>/repository/conf/epr folder. If the  <BPS_HOME>/repository/conf/epr  folder isn't there, please create it.

    • ApplicationService.epr
    • ApplicationCallbackService.epr
  4. Start the BPS server and log in to its management console (https://<Server Host>:9443+<port offset>/carbon).  

  5. Select Add under Processes menu and upload the <APIM_HOME>/business-processes/application-creation/BPEL/ApplicationApprovalWorkFlowProcess_1.0.0.zip file to BPS. This is the business process archive file.

  6. Select  Add  under the  Human Tasks  menu and upload  <APIM_HOME>/business-processes/application-creation/HumanTask/ApplicationsApprovalTask-1.0.0.zip to BPS. This is the human task archived file.

Configuring the API Manager

  1. Open <APIM_HOME>/repository/deployment/server/jaggeryapps/admin-dashboard/site/conf/site.json file and configure "applicationWorkFlowServerURL" under "workflows" to point to BPS server. (ex: "applicationWorkFlowServerURL": "https://localhost:9445/services/")

Engaging the WS Workflow Executor in the API Manager

First, enable the application creation workflow.

  1. Log in to APIM management console (https://<Server Host>:9443/carbon) and select Browse under Resources .

  2. G o to /_system/governance/apimgt/applicationdata/workflow-extensions.xml resource, disable the Simple Workflow Executor and enable WS Workflow Executor. Also specify the service endpoint where the workflow engine is hosted and the credentials required to access the said service via basic authentication (i.e., username/password based authentication).

    <WorkFlowExtensions>
    ...
        <ApplicationCreation executor="org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.impl.workflow.ApplicationCreationWSWorkflowExecutor">
             <Property name="serviceEndpoint">http://localhost:9765/services/ApplicationApprovalWorkFlowProcess/</Property>
             <Property name="username">admin</Property>
             <Property name="password">admin</Property>
             <Property name="callbackURL">https://localhost:8243/services/WorkflowCallbackService</Property>
        </ApplicationCreation>
    ... 
    </WorkFlowExtensions>

    Note that all workflow process services of the BPS run on port 9765 because you changed its default port (9763) with an offset of 2.

    The application creation WS Workflow Executor is now engaged.

  3. Go to the API Store Web interface, open My Applications page and create a new application.
    It invokes the application creation process and creates a Human Task instance that holds the execution of the BPEL process until some action is performed on it.
     
     
  4. Note the message that appears if the BPEL is invoked correctly, saying that the request is successfully submitted. 

  5. Log in to the Admin Dashboard (https://localhost:9443/admin-dashboard), list all the tasks for application creation and approve the task. It resumes the BPEL process and completes the application creation.

  6. Go back to the My Applications page on the API Store and see the created application. 

    Whenever a user tries to create an application in the API Store, a request is sent to the workflow endpoint. Given below is a sample:

    <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:wor="http://workflow.subscription.apimgt.carbon.wso2.org">
       <soapenv:Header />
       <soapenv:Body>
          <wor:createApplication xmlns:wor="http://workflow.application.apimgt.carbon.wso2.org">
             <wor:applicationName>application1</wor:applicationName>
             <wor:applicationTier>Gold</wor:applicationTier>
             <wor:applicationCallbackUrl>http://webapp/url</wor:applicationCallbackUrl>
             <wor:applicationDescription>Application 1</wor:applicationDescription>
             <wor:tenantDomain>wso2.com</wor:tenantDomain>
             <wor:userName>user1</wor:userName>
             <wor:workflowExternalRef>c0aad878-278c-4439-8d7e-712ee71d3f1c</wor:workflowExternalRef>
             <wor:callBackURL>https://localhost:8243/services/WorkflowCallbackService</wor:callBackURL>
          </wor:createApplication>
       </soapenv:Body>
    </soapenv:Envelope>

    Elements of the above configuration are described below:

    ElementDescription
    applicationName
    Name of the application the user creates.
    applicationTier
    Throttling tier of the application.
    applicationCallbackUrl
    When the OAuth2 Authorization Code grant type is applied, this is the endpoint on which the callback needs to happen after the user is authenticated. This is an attribute of the actual application registered on the API Store.
    applicationDescription
    Description of the application
    tenantDomain
    Tenant domain associated with the application (domain of the user creating the application).
    userName
    username of the user creating the application.
    workflowExternalRefThe unique reference against which a workflow is tracked. This needs to be sent back from the workflow engine to the API Manager at the time of workflow completion.
    callBackURL

    At the time of workflow completion, the workflow-completion request is sent to this URL by the workflow engine. This property is configured in the <callBackURL> element in the api-manager.xml.

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