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Follow the instructions below to set up an embedded Derby database.

Preparing the Derby Database

1. Use the wget command to download and save Apache Derby on your computer.

2. Install Apache Derby on your computer by following the instructions at: http://db.apache.org/derby/manuals

Setup Configuration Files

1. Edit the default database configuration defined in the master-datasources.xml file located at $CARBON_HOME/repository/conf/datasources directory as below. Both the database configurations in registry.xml and user-mgt.xml refer this data source. 

Note

The configurations should be replaced with your own database name, username, and password.

<datasource>
     <name>WSO2_CARBON_DB</name>
     <description>The datasource used for registry and user manager</description>
     <jndiConfig>
         <name>jdbc/WSO2CarbonDB</name>
     </jndiConfig>
     <definition type="RDBMS">
         <configuration>
               <url>jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/db;create=true</url>
               <userName>regadmin</userName>
               <password>regadmin</password>
               <driverClassName>org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver</driverClassName>
               <maxActive>80</maxActive>
               <maxWait>60000</maxWait>
               <minIdle>5</minIdle>
               <testOnBorrow>true</testOnBorrow>
               <validationQuery>SELECT 1</validationQuery>
               <validationInterval>30000</validationInterval>
         </configuration>
     </definition>
</datasource>
The database configuration options
  • url - The URL of the database.
  • username - The name of the database user.
  • password - The password of the database user.
  • driverClassName - The class name of the database driver.
  • maxActive - The maximum number of active connections that can be allocated from this pool at the same time or negative for no limit.
  • maxWait - The maximum number of milliseconds that the pool will wait (when there are no available connections) for a connection to be returned before throwing an exception or <= 0 to wait indefinitely.
  • minIdle - The minimum number of active connections that can remain idle in the pool, without extra ones being created, or 0 to create none.

Note

In contrast to the remote Derby, in embedded mode, you will set the database driver name ( the driverName element) to the value org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver and the database URL (the url element) to the database directory location relative to the ESB installation. In the above sample configuration, it is inside the database/WSO2CARBON_DB directory.

Setup Drivers

Copy derby.jar, derbyclient.jar and derbynet.jar from $DERBY_HOME/lib in to $CARBON_HOME/repository/components/extensions directory (to the class path of the WSO2 Carbon web application).

Create Database

Automatic Database Creation

1. The first time you start the server, run with the -Dsetup option so it will create the Derby database.

  • For Linux:
wso2server.sh -Dsetup
  • For Windows:
wso2server.bat -Dsetup

2. The WSO2 ESB is configured to run using an embedded Apache Derby database.

Manual Database Creation

1. Run the ij tool located in the <derby-installation-directory>/bin directory.

2. Create the database and connect to it using the following command inside the ij prompt.

Note

Replace the database file path in the below command to suit your requirements.

connect 'jdbc:derby:repository/database/WSO2CARBON_DB;create=true';

Note

Here you need to give the full path to your database in place of /WSO2CARBON_DB.

3. Exit from the the ij tool by typing the exit command.

exit;

4. Login to the ij tool with the username and password you set in the registry.xml and user-mgt.xml.

connect 'jdbc:derby:repository/database/WSO2CARBON_DB' user 'regadmin' password 'regadmin';

5. Run the derby scripts for both the registry and user manager (embedded) databases, provided with the WSO2 ESB using the below command.

run 'CARBON_HOME/dbscripts/derby.sql';

6. Restart the server. Now WSO2 ESB is running using a remote Apache Derby database.

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