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HTTP Servlet Transport

The transport receiver implementation of the HTTP transport is available in the Carbon core component. The transport sender implementation comes from the Tomcat http connector. This transport is shipped with WSO2 Carbon and all WSO2 Carbon-based products, which use this transport as the default transport, except WSO2 ESB. By default, we use non-blocking Tomcat Java connector org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol.

Note

  • This is a non-blocking HTTP transport implementation, which means that I/O the threads do not get blocked while received messages are processed.
  • Although the axis2.xml file contains configurations for HTTP/S transports by default, they are not used by WSO2 products. Instead, the products use the HTTP/S transport configurations in Tomcat-level; therefore, changing the HTTP/S configurations in the axis2.xml file has no effect.

Tip

In the transport parameter tables, the literals displayed in italics under the Possible Values column should be considered as fixed literal constant values. Those values can be directly put into the transport configurations.

Transport Receiver Parameters

Parameter Name

Description

Requried

Possible Values

Default Value

port

The port number on which this transport receiver should listen for incoming messages.

Yes

A positive integer less than 65535

 

proxyPort

When used, this transport listener will accept messages arriving through a HTTP proxy server which listens on the specified proxy port. Apache mod_proxy should be enabled in the proxy server. All the WSDLs generated will contain the proxy port value as the listener port.

No

A positive integer less than 65535

 

HTTP servlet transport should be configured in the PRODUCT_HOME/repository/conf/tomcat/catalina-server.xml file. The transport class that should be specified in the catalina-server.xml file is as follows:

<Connector protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"/>

This servlet transport implementation can be further tuned up using the following parameters.

Parameter Name

Description

Requried

Possible Values

Default Value

port

The port over which this transport receiver listens for
incoming messages.

Yes

A positive integer less than 65535

 

proxyPort

When used, this transport listener will accept messages
arriving through a HTTP proxy server which listens on the
specified proxy port. Apache mod_proxy should be enabled
on the proxy server. All the WSDLs generated will contain the
proxy port value as the listener port.

No

A positive integer less than 65535

 

maxHttpHeaderSize

The maximum size of the HTTP request and response header
in bytes.

No

A positive integer

4096

maxThreads

The maximum number of worker threads created by the receiver
to handle incoming requests. This parameter largely determines
the number of concurrent connections that can be handled by
the transport.

No

A positive integer

40

enableLookups

Use this parameter to enable DNS lookups in order to return the
actual host name of the remote client. Disabling DNS lookups
at transport level generally improves performance.

No

true, false

true

disableUploadTimeout

This flag allows the servlet container to use a different, longer
connection timeout while a servlet is being executed, which in
the end allows either the servlet a longer amount of time to
complete its execution, or a longer timeout during data upload.

No

true, false

true

clientAuth

Set to true if you want the SSL stack to require a valid certificate
chain from the client before accepting a connection. Set to want
if you want the SSL stack to request a client Certificate, but not
fail if one is not present. A false value (which is the default) will
not require a certificate chain unless the client requests a resource
protected by a security constraint that uses CLIENT-CERT
authentication.

No

true, false, want

false

maxKeepAliveRequests

The maximum number of HTTP requests which can be pipelined
until the connection is closed by the server. Setting this attribute
to 1 will disable HTTP/1.0 keep-alive, as well as HTTP/1.1 keep-alive
and pipelining. Setting this to -1 will allow an unlimited amount of
pipelined or keep-alive HTTP requests.

No

-1 or any positive integer

100

acceptCount

The maximum queue length for incoming connection requests when
all possible request processing threads are in use. Any requests
received when the queue is full will be refused.

No

A positive integer

10

compression

Use this parameter to enable content compression and save server
bandwidth.

No

on, off, force

off

noCompressionUserAgents

Indicate a list of regular expressions matching user-agents of HTTP
clients for which compression should not be used, because these
clients, although they do advertise support for the feature, have a
broken implementation.

No

A comma separated list of
regular expressions

empty string

compressableMimeType

Use this parameter to indicate a list of MIME types for which HTTP
compression may be used.

No

A comma separated list of
valid mime types

text/html,text
/xml,text/plain

This is only a subset of all the supported parameters. The servlet HTTP transport uses the org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector implementation from Apache Tomcat. So the servlet HTTP transport actually accepts any parameter accepted by the connector implementation. Please refer to Apache Tomcat's connector configuration reference (http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/config/http.html) for more information and a complete list of supported parameters.

Transport Sender Parameters

Parameter Name

Description

Requried

Possible Values

Default Value

PROTOCOL

The version of HTTP protocol to be used for outgoing messages.

No

HTTP/1.0, HTTP/1.1

HTTP/1.1

Transfer-Encoding

Effective only when the HTTP version is 1.1 (i.e. the value of the PROTOCOL parameter should be HTTP/1.1). Use this parameter to enable chunking support for the transport sender.

No

chunked

Not Chunked

SocketTimeout

The socket timeout value in milliseconds, for out bound connections.

No

A positive integer

60000 ms

ConnectionTimeout

The connection timeout value in milliseconds, for out bound connections.

No

A positive integer

60000 ms

OmitSOAP12Action

Set this parameter to "true" if you need to disable the soapaction for SOAP 1.2 messages.

No

true, false

false

com.atlassian.confluence.content.render.xhtml.migration.exceptions.UnknownMacroMigrationException: The macro 'next_previous_links2' is unknown.