Introduction to Carbon P2 plugin
The WSO2 Carbon P2 plugin is a Maven plugin that is used for installing Carbon features in a Carbon product, a P2 repository or a specific product profile.
What is a Carbon feature?
A Carbon feature is an installable form of one or more logically related Carbon components. You can create a Carbon feature by grouping one or more Carbon features. You can install these features into Carbon-based products using the feature manager in the management console of the product, or via the p2-profile-gen
Maven goal of the Carbon P2 plugin.
What is a P2 repository?
A P2 repository is a collection of Carbon features. It acts as a feature aggregator. You can point a Carbon product to a P2 repository and install one or more feature(s) from the repository. Once a feature is installed, the feature is copied to the Carbon product.
What is a product profile?
A product profile is a logical grouping of a set of features/components, which creates a virtual boundary for execution. Every Carbon product ships a default profile. With the Carbon P2 plugin, you can create profiles and install Carbon features in the profiles.
A Carbon product (WSO2 ESB, WSO2 AS etc.) is made by installing the relevant Carbon features on top of the Carbon Kernel using the following steps:
- Create profiles on top of the Carbon Kernel using the
materialize-product
Maven goal. - Install the relevant features using the
p2-profile-gen
Maven goal.
Maven goals in the Carbon P2 plugin
The following table lists the Maven goals that are defined in the P2 plugin, which are used for installing features in Carbon products, P2 repositories and product profiles as explained below.
Configuring the P2-feature-gen
Maven goal
Purpose | Maven goal | Configurations |
---|---|---|
Generate Carbon features | P2-feature-gen | Configuring the P2-feature-gen Maven goal |
Generate P2 repositories | P2-repo-gen | |
Publish a product into a P2 repository | publish-product | |
Generate product profiles | materialize-product | |
Install Carbon features into a product profile | p2-profile-gen |
All these goals are executed during the packaging phase of the Maven build's default life cycle, except the P2-feature-gen
Maven goal, which follows a different life cycle. You have the flexibility to configure the behavior of the plugin by passing specific parameters for these Maven goals. See the following section for detailed information on these configurations.
Carbon P2 plugin configurations
The following sections describe the configurations of the Maven goals that are implemented in the Carbon P2 plugin.
Configuring the P2-feature-gen
Maven goal
A sample pom.xml
file that is configured using the P2-feature-gen
Maven goal is shown below.
<build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.wso2.maven</groupId> <artifactId>carbon-p2-plugin</artifactId> <version>${carbon.p2.plugin.version}</version> <executions> <execution> <id>p2-feature-generation</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>p2-feature-gen</goal> </goals> <configuration> //plugin configuration goes here. </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
You can modify the above configurations by adding the following parameters within the <configuration>
element:
Parameter | Description | Mandatory | Example |
---|---|---|---|
id | The Id of the feature being generated. | No | <id>org.wso2.carbon.core.feature</id> |
copyright | The copyright text that should be attached to the | No | <copyright>COPYRIGHT</copyright> |
licenceUrl | The license URL that should be given in the | No | <licenseUrl>LICENSE_URL</licenseUrl> |
licence | The license that should be attached to the feature.xml file. | No | <license>LICENSE</license> |
manifest | This points to the location of the manifest file. The content in this file is considered if the manifest is present when generating the | No | <manifest>LOCATION_OF_THE_MANIFEST_FILE</manifest> |
propertyFile | This points to the location of the properties file. Properties of the property file (if exists) are merged with the properties passed to the Maven goal through the | No |
|
properties | A collection of key-value pairs passed to the Maven goal, which should be written to the | Yes | <properties> <property> <name>name1</name <value>value1</value> </property> <property> <name>name2</name <value>value2</value> </property> </properties> |
adviceFile | Content to be written to the | Yes | <adviceFile> <properties> <propertyDef>org.wso2.carbon.p2.category.type:console</properDef> <properties> </advice> |
bundles | Specifies the OSGI bundles that should be included in the feature being created. These bundles should be given as maven coordinates. The P2 plugin supports 3 variations as shown below: <bundles> <bundleDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{version}</bundleDef> <bundleDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{version}: {compatibility}</bundleDef> <bundleDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{compatibility}:{version}</bundleDef> </bundles> If the 1st bundle format is used, the default value for compatibility, which is “equivalent” is used. The following values are permitted for compatibility;
| No |
|
includeFeatures | Carbon features that need to be included in the feature being built are specified using the <includedFeatures> <featureDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}</featureDef> <featureDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{version}</featureDef> <featureDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:optional</featureDef> <featureDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{version}:optional</featureDef> </includedFeature> If the term “optional” is given as a | No |
|
importFeatures | The dependant features for the feature being built are included here. These import features are included in the <importFeatures> <featureDef>{featureId}</featureDef> <featureDef>{featureId}:{compatibility}</featureDef> <featureDef>{featureId}:{compatibility}:{version}</featureDef> <featureDef>{featureId}:{version}</featureDef> <featureDef>{featureId}:{version}:{compatible}</featureDef> </importFeatures> By default, the compatibility is set to "equivalent". If compatibility is set to “optional” then this import feature is marked as “optional” and the compatibility is set to “equivalent”. The following values are permitted for compatibility;
| No |
|
Configuring the P2-repo-gen
Maven goal
A sample pom.xml
file that is configured using the P2-repo-gen
Maven goal is shown below.
<build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.wso2.maven</groupId> <artifactId>carbon-p2-plugin</artifactId> <version>${carbon.p2.plugin.version}</version> <executions> <execution> <id>p2-repo-generation</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>p2-repo-gen</goal> </goals> <configuration> //plugin configuration goes here. </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
You can modify the above configurations by adding the following parameters within the <configuration>
element:
Parameter | Description | Mandatory | Example |
---|---|---|---|
name | The name of the newly created artifact repository. If you do not specify this, the artifact ID of the project is taken by default. | Yes | <name>LOCATION_OF_THE_MANIFEST_FILE</name> |
metadataRepository | The URL of the location where the metadata repository should be created. | <metadataRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</metadataRepository> | |
artifactRepository | The URL of the location where the artifact repository should be created. Important: For carbon, both artifacts and metadata reside in the same repository. Therefore, the value for both |
| |
featureArtifacts | The set of features that need to be included in the repository are passed to the <featureArtifacts> <featureArtifactDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}</featureArtifactDef> <featureArtifactDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{version}</featureArtifactDef> <features> If the version is not given, the plugin tries to extract the version from the project’s dependency list. The maven goal will search for the given artifact in the local .m2 repository. If it is not found there, the goal will search in the configured remote repositories. Not finding the artifact may cause the maven goal to terminate with a BUILD FAILURE. Important: For the plugin to work properly, the artifact representing each feature is required to be specified as a maven dependency. |
| |
bundleArtifacts | The set of bundles that need to be included in the repository are passed to the <bundleArtifacts> <bundleArtifactDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}</bundleArtifactDef> <bundleArtifactDef>{groupId}:{artifactId}:{version}</bundleArtifactDef> <bundleArtifacts> If the version is not given, the maven goal will search for the given artifact in the local .m2 repository to resolve the version. If it is not found there, the goal will search in the the configured remote repositories. Not finding the artifact may cause the maven goal to terminate with a BUILD FAILURE. So for the plugin to work properly, the artifact representing each bundle needs to be specified as a maven dependency. |
| |
archive | Specifies whether the generated artifact should be archived or not. This is a boolean value. Thus, permitted values are either t rue or f alse . The default value is false. | No | <archive>false</archive> |
Configuring the publish-product
Maven goal
A sample pom.xml
file that is configured using the publish-product
Maven goal is shown below.
<build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.wso2.maven</groupId> <artifactId>carbon-p2-plugin</artifactId> <version>${carbon.p2.plugin.version}</version> <executions> <execution> <id>publishing products</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>publish-product</goal> </goals> <configuration> //plugin configuration goes here. </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
You can modify the above configurations by adding the following parameters within the <configuration>
element:
Parameter | Description | Mandatory | Example |
---|---|---|---|
metadataRepository | The URL of the location where the metadata repository should be created. | <metadataRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</metadataRepository> | |
artifactRepository | The URL of the location where the artifact repository to be created. Important: For carbon, both artifacts and metadata reside in the same repository. Therefore the value for both | <artifactRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</artifactRepository> | |
executable | Points to the executable file. | Yes | <executable>${basedir}/target/org.eclipse.equinox.executable_3.5.0.v20110530-7P7NFUFFLWUl76mart</executable> |
productConfiguration | Location of the .product file. | Yes | <productConfigurationFile>${basedir}/carbon.product</productConfigurationFile> |
Configuring the materialize-product
Maven goal
A sample pom.xml
file that is configured using the materialize-product
Maven goal is shown below.
<build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.wso2.maven</groupId> <artifactId>carbon-p2-plugin</artifactId> <version>${carbon.p2.plugin.version}</version> <executions> <execution> <id>materialize-product</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>materialize-product</goal> </goals> <configuration> //plugin configuration goes here. </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
You can modify the above file to add the configurations of the plugin by adding the following parameters within the <configuration>
element of it.
Parameter | Description | Mandatory | Example |
---|---|---|---|
metadataRepository | The URL of the location where the metadata repository should be created. | <metadataRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</metadataRepository> | |
artifactRepository | The URL of the location where the artifact repository to be created. Important: For carbon, both artifacts and metadata reside in the same repository. Therefore, the value for both | <artifactRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</artifactRepository> | |
targetPath | Points to the components folder of the Carbon product in which the profile is being created. | Yes | <targetPath>file:${basedir}/target/wso2carbon-core-${carbon.kernel.version}/repository/components</targetPath> |
profile | Name of the profile to be created. | Yes | <profile>worker</profile> |
productConfiguration | Location of the .product file. | Yes | <productConfigurationFile>${basedir}/carbon.product</productConfigurationFile> |
Configuring the p2-profile-gen
Maven goal
A sample pom.xml
file that is configured using the p2-profile-gen
Maven goal is shown below.
<build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.wso2.maven</groupId> <artifactId>carbon-p2-plugin</artifactId> <version>${carbon.p2.plugin.version}</version> <executions> <execution> <id>feature-installation</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>p2-profile-gen</goal> </goals> <configuration> //plugin configuration goes here. </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
You can modify the above file to add the configurations of the plugin by adding the following parameters within the <configuration>
element of it.
Parameter | Description | Mandatory | Example |
---|---|---|---|
destination | Points to the | Yes |
|
profile | The profile which needs to be updated with the new set of features in the destination. | Yes | <profile>default</profile> |
metadataRepository | The URL of the location where the metadata repository should be created. | <metadataRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</metadataRepository> | |
artifactRepository | The URL of the location where the artifact repository to be created. Important: For carbon, both artifacts and metadata resides in the same repository. Therefore, the value for both | <artifactRepository>file:/home/p2-repo</artifactRepository> | |
features | The features to be installed in the destination profile. Features that you add here should already exist in the P2 repository to which the
| Yes | <features> <feature> <id>org.wso2.carbon.registry.contentsearch.feature.group</id> <version>4.4.0</version> </feature> <feature> <id>org.wso2.ciphertool.feature.group</id> <version>4.4.0</version> </feature> </features> Add the ID of the feature being installed for the |
deleteOldProfileFiles | Specifies whether to delete old *.profile folders located in the <CARBON_HOME>/repository/components/p2/org.eclipse.equinox.p2.engine/profileRegistry/ directory. The default value is set to true . | No | <deleteOldProfileFiles>true</deleteOldProfileFiles> |