Configuring the Primary User Stores

This is the main user store that is shared among all the tenants in the system. Only one user store can be configured as the primary user store. This documentation explains the process of setting up a primary user store. If you need more information on WSO2 Carbon user stores, see Configuring User Stores.

Setting up the Primary User Store

The primary user store is configured in <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/user-mgt.xml file within <UserStoreManager> section.

There are two steps involved in setting up the primary user store:

1. Select the User store manager that suits your user store. 
   The following table lists the available User store manager implementations and their usage:

   User store	User store manager class	Description
   LDAP ActiveDirectory	org.wso2.carbon.user.core.ldap.ReadOnlyLDAPUserStoreManager	Used to do read-only operations for external LDAP or ActiveDirectory user stores.
   LDAP	org.wso2.carbon.user.core.ldap.ReadWriteLDAPUserStoreManager	Used for external LDAP user stores to do both read and write operations.This is the default primary user store configuration in user-mgt.xml file for WSO2 Identity Server.
   ActiveDirectory	org.wso2.carbon.user.core.ldap.ActiveDirectoryUserStoreManager	Used to configure an Active Directory Domain Service (AD DS) or Active Directory Lightweight Directory Service (AD LDS). This can be used only for read/write operations. If you need to use AD as read-only, you must use org.wso2.carbon.user.core.ldap.ReadOnlyLDAPUserStoreManager.
   JDBC	org.wso2.carbon.user.core.jdbc.JDBCUserStoreManager	Used for JDBC user stores. This is the default primary user store configuration in user-mgt.xml file for all WSO2 Servers, except WSO2 Identity Server.

   Or you can configure your own custom user store manager as well

2. Configure user store manager properties.
   In the following pages, you can find the information on the properties that you need to configure in user store manager types. It provides the additional steps and recommendations specific to each user store manager.
   
   • Configuring a JDBC User Store
   • Configuring a Read-Only LDAP User Store
   • Configuring a Read-Write Active Directory User Store
   • Configuring a Read-Write LDAP User Store

   In user-mgt.xml file, there are configurations for each user store manager, you can simply uncomment the correct user store configuration and fill the properties (All the other UserStoreManager configurations should be commented out or removed). But it is important to read each user store configuration document to find specific information that you need to follow when configuring particular user store.

   For primary user store you need to set TenantManager property under user store manager properties:

   JDBC : org.wso2.carbon.user.core.tenant.JDBCTenantManager

   LDAP/AD : org.wso2.carbon.user.core.tenant.CommonHybridLDAPTenantManager

   This is only applicable to the WSO2 Identity Server. Once you configure the primary user store, make sure you disable the default embedded user store from the system. To do this, open <IS_HOME>/repository/conf/identity/embedded-ldap.xml file and make the following change to the enable property.

   <EmbeddedLDAP>
       <Property name="enable">false</Property>
       .......................
   </EmbeddedLDAP>

   Server system administrator who is capable of all the actions in the system is configured within the user-mgt.xml. If you have not configured the system administrator yet, see Configuring the System Administrator.

3. Now, restart the server.