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Supported Cipher Suites

Given below are the cipher suites that are functional in Tomcat (Tomcat version 7.0.59 with the JSSE providers 7/8) for the following SSL protocols: TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2. See Configuring Transport-Level Security for instructions on how to enable the required ciphers and to disable the weak ciphers for your WSO2 server.

See the following topics:


Cipher suites supported by Tomcat 7.0.59 and Oracle JDK 1.8

The following cipher suites are supported by Tomcat version 7.0.59 and Oracle JDK 1.8:

  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256

The following additional cipher suites will be supported if JCE Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy is used with Tomcat 7.0.59 and Oracle JDK 1.8:

  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384

Cipher suites supported by Tomcat 7.0.59 and Oracle JDK 1.7

The following cipher suites are supported by Tomcat version 7.0.59 and Oracle JDK 1.7:

  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA

The following additional cipher suites will be supported if JCE Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy is used with Tomcat version 7.0.59 and Oracle JDK 1.7:

  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA

Weak ciphers

Listed below are the relatively weaker cipher suites (which use DES/3DES, RC4 and MD5). It is not recommended to use these cipher suites for the following reasons:

  • DES/3DES are deprecated and should not be used.

  • MD5 should not be used due to known collision attacks.

  • RC4 should not be used due to crypto-analytical attacks. 
  • DSS is limited to 1024 bit key size.

  • Cipher-suites that do not provide Perfect Forward Secrecy/ Forward Secrecy (PFS/FS).

The following cipher suites are weak for Tomcat version 7.0.59 when either JDK version (7/8) is used. The same applies if JCE Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy is used. 

  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA

The following cipher suites are weak for Tomcat version 7.0.59 and JDK version 1.7:

  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
  • SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
  • SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5