Default Product Ports
This page describes the default ports that are used for each WSO2 product when the port offset is 0.
Note that it is recommended to disable the HTTP transport in an API Manager production setup. Using the Bearer
token over HTTP is a violation of the OAuth specification and can lead to security vulnerabilities.
Common ports
The following ports are common to all WSO2 products that provide the given feature. Some features are bundled in the WSO2 Carbon platform itself and therefore are available in all WSO2 products by default.
Management console ports
WSO2 products that provide a management console use the following servlet transport ports:
- 9443 - HTTPS servlet transport (the default URL of the management console is https://localhost:9443/carbon)
- 9763 - HTTP servlet transport
WSO2 Enterprise Integrator (WSO2 EI) uses the following ports to access the management console:
- 9443 - HTTPS servlet transport for the ESB runtime (the default URL of the management console is https://localhost:9443/carbon)
- 9445 - HTTPS servlet transport for the EI-Business Process runtime (the default URL of the management console is https://localhost:9445/carbon)
- 9444 - Used for the EI-Analytics management console
LDAP server ports
Provided by default in the WSO2 Carbon platform.
- 10389 - Used in WSO2 products that provide an embedded LDAP server
KDC ports
- 8000 - Used to expose the Kerberos key distribution center server
JMX monitoring ports
WSO2 Carbon platform uses TCP ports to monitor a running Carbon instance using a JMX client such as JConsole. By default, JMX is enabled in all products. You can disable it using <PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/etc/jmx.xml
file.
- 11111 - RMIRegistry port. Used to monitor Carbon remotely
- 9999 - RMIServer port. Used along with the RMIRegistry port when Carbon is monitored from a JMX client that is behind a firewall
Clustering ports
To cluster any running Carbon instance, either one of the following ports must be opened.
- 45564 - Opened if the membership scheme is multicast
- 4000 - Opened if the membership scheme is wka
Random ports
Certain ports are randomly opened during server startup. This is due to specific properties and configurations that become effective when the product is started. Note that the IDs of these random ports will change every time the server is started.
- A random TCP port will open at server startup because of the
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote
property set in the server startup script. This property is used for the JMX monitoring facility in JVM. - A random UDP port is opened at server startup due to the log4j appender (
SyslogAppender
), which is configured in the<PRODUCT_HOME>/repository/conf/log4j.properties
file.
Product-specific ports
Some products open additional ports.
API Manager
- 5672 - Used by the internal Message Broker.
- 7611 - Authenticate data published when Thrift data publisher is used for throttling.
- 7612 - Publish Analytics to the API Manager Analytics server.
- 7711 - Port for secure transport when Thrift data publisher is used for throttling.
- 7711 +
Port offset of the APIM Analytics Server
- Thrift SSL port for secure transport when publishing analytics to the API Manager Analytics server. - 8280, 8243 - NIO/PT transport ports.
- 9611 - Publish data to the Traffic Manager. Required when binary data publisher for throttling.
- 9711 - Authenticate data published to the Traffic Manager. Required when binary data publisher for throttling.
- 10397 - Thrift client and server ports.
- 9099 - Web Socket ports.
- Traffic Manager related ports
- 9160 - Cassandra port on which Thrift listens to clients
- 7711 - Thrift SSL port for secure transport, where the client is authenticated to WSO2 CEP
- 7611 - Thrift TCP port to receive events from clients to WSO2 CEP
- 11224 - Thrift TCP port for HA management of WSO2 CEP
If you change the default API Manager ports with a port offset, most of its ports will be changed automatically according to the offset except a few exceptions described in the APIM Manager documentation.
BPS
- 2199 - RMI registry port (datasources provider port)
Data Analytics Server
Given below are the specific ports used by WSO2 DAS.
Ports inherited from WSO2 BAM
WSO2 DAS inherits the following port configurations used in its predecessor, WSO2 Business Activity Monitor (BAM).
- 7711 - Thrift SSL port for secure transport, where the client is authenticated to use WSO2 DAS.
- 7611 - Thrift TCP port where WSO2 DAS receives events from clients.
Ports used by the Spark Analytics Engine
The Spark Analytics engine is used in 3 separate modes in WSO2 DAS as follows.
- Local mode
- Cluster mode
- Client mode
Default port configurations for these modes are as follows.
For more information on these ports, go to Apache Spark Documentation.
Ports available for all modes
The following ports are available for all three modes explained above.Description Port number spark.ui.port 4040 spark.history.ui.port 18080 spark.blockManager.port 12000 spark.broadcast.port 12500 spark.driver.port 13000 spark.executor.port 13500 spark.fileserver.port 14000 spark.replClassServer.port 14500 Ports available for the cluster mode
The following ports are available only for the cluster mode.Description Port number spark.master.port 7077 spark.master.rest.port 6066 spark.master.webui.port 8081 spark.worker.port 11000 spark.worker.webui.port 11500
Complex Event Processor
The following ports are also applicable when clustering and deploying the Traffic Manager in a distributed environment in WSO2 API Manager.
- 9160 - Cassandra port on which Thrift listens to clients
- 7711 - Thrift SSL port for secure transport, where the client is authenticated to CEP
- 7611 - Thrift TCP port to receive events from clients to CEP
- 11224 - Thrift TCP port for HA management of CEP
Elastic Load Balancer
- 8280, 8243 - NIO/PT transport ports
ESB
Non-blocking HTTP/S transport ports: Used to accept message mediation requests. If you want to send a request to an API or a proxy service for example, you must use these ports. <ESB_HOME>/repository/conf/axis2/axis2.xml file.
- 8243 - Passthrough or NIO HTTPS transport
- 8280 - Passthrough or NIO HTTP transport
Enterprise Integrator
Integration runtime ports
- 9443 - HTTPS servlet transport (the default URL of the management console is https://localhost:9443/carbon)
Non-blocking HTTP/S transport ports: Used to accept message mediation requests. If you want to send a request to an API or a proxy service for example, you must use these ports: <EI_HOME>/conf/axis2/axis2.xml
file.
- 8243 - Passthrough or NIO HTTPS transport
- 8280 - Passthrough or NIO HTTP transport
EI-Analytics runtime ports
- 9444 - Management console port
- 9161 - Cassandra port on which Thrift listens to clients
- 7712 - Thrift SSL port for secure transport, where the client is authenticated to DAS
- 7612 - Thrift TCP port to receive events from clients to DAS
EI-Business Process runtime ports
- 9445 - HTTPS servlet transport (the default URL of the management console is https://localhost:9445/carbon)
- 9765 - HTTP servlet transport
EI-Broker runtime ports
- 9446 - HTTPS servlet transport (the default URL of the management console is https://localhost:9446/carbon)
- 9766 - HTTP servlet transport
EI-Broker uses the following JMS ports to communicate with external clients over the JMS transport.
- 5675 - Port for listening for messages on TCP when the AMQP transport is used.
- 8675 - Port for listening for messages on TCP/SSL when the AMQP Transport is used.
- 1886 - Port for listening for messages on TCP when the MQTT transport is used.
- 8836 - Port for listening for messages on TCP/SSL when the MQTT Transport is used.
- 7614 - The port for Apache Thrift Server.
Identity Server
- 8000 - KDCServerPort. Port which KDC (Kerberos Key Distribution Center) server runs
- 10500 - ThriftEntitlementReceivePort
Message Broker
Message Broker uses the following JMS ports to communicate with external clients over the JMS transport.
- 5672 - Port for listening for messages on TCP when the AMQP transport is used.
- 8672 - Port for listening for messages on TCP/SSL when the AMQP Transport is used.
- 1883 - Port for listening for messages on TCP when the MQTT transport is used.
- 8833 - Port for listening for messages on TCP/SSL when the MQTT Transport is used.
- 7611 - The port for Apache Thrift Server.
Machine Learner
- 7077 - The default port for Apache Spark.
- 54321 - The default port for H2O.
- 4040 - The default port for Spark UI.
Storage Server
Cassandra:
- 7000 - For Inter node communication within cluster nodes
- 7001 - For inter node communication within cluster nodes vis SSL
- 9160 - For Thrift client connections
- 7199 - For JMX
HDFS:
- 54310 - Port used to connect to the default file system.
- 54311 - Port used by the MapRed job tracker
- 50470 - Name node secure HTTP server port
- 50475 - Data node secure HTTP server port
- 50010 - Data node server port for data transferring
- 50075 - Data node HTTP server port
- 50020 - Data node IPC server port
Enterprise Mobility Manager
The following ports need to be opened for Android and iOS devices so that it can connect to Google Cloud Messaging (GCM)/Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) and APNS (Apple Push Notification Service) and enroll to WSO2 EMM.
Android:
The ports to open are 5228, 5229 and 5230. GCM/FCM typically only uses 5228, but it sometimes uses 5229 and 5230.
GCM/FCM does not provide specific IPs, so it is recommended to allow the firewall to accept outgoing connections to all IP addresses contained in the IP blocks listed in Google's ASN of 15169.
iOS:
- 5223 - TCP port used by devices to communicate to APNs servers
- 2195 - TCP port used to send notifications to APNs
- 2196 - TCP port used by the APNs feedback service
- 443 - TCP port used as a fallback on Wi-Fi, only when devices are unable to communicate to APNs on port 5223
The APNs servers use load balancing. The devices will not always connect to the same public IP address for notifications. The entire 17.0.0.0/8 address block is assigned to Apple, so it is best to allow this range in the firewall settings.
API Manager:
The following WSO2 API Manager ports are only applicable to WSO2 EMM 1.1.0 onwards.
- 10397 - Thrift client and server ports
- 8280, 8243 - NIO/PT transport ports
IoT Server
The following ports need to be opened for WSO2 IoT Server, and Android and iOS devices so that it can connect to Google Cloud Messaging (GCM)/Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) and APNS (Apple Push Notification Service), and enroll to WSO2 IoT Server.
Default ports
8243 | HTTPS gateway port. |
---|---|
9443 | HTTPS port for the core profile. |
8280 | HTTP gateway port. |
9763 | HTTP port for the core profile. |
1886 | Default MQTT port. |
9445 | HTTPS port for the analytics profile. |
9765 | HTTP port for the analytics profile. |
1039 | HTTP port for the analytics profile |
Ports required for mobile devices to communicate with the server and the respective notification servers.
Android | |
---|---|
5228 5229 5230 | The ports to open are 5228, 5229 and 5230. Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) and Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) typically only uses 5228, but it sometimes uses 5229 and 5230. GCM/FCM does not provide specific IPs, so it is recommended to allow the firewall to accept outgoing connections to all IP addresses contained in the IP blocks listed in Google's ASN of 15169. |
iOS | |
5223 | Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port used by devices to communicate to APNs servers. |
2195 | TCP port used to send notifications to APNs. |
2196 | TCP port used by the APNs feedback service. |
443 | TCP port used as a fallback on Wi-Fi, only when devices are unable to communicate to APNs on port 5223. The APNs servers use load balancing. The devices will not always connect to the same public IP address for notifications. The entire 17.0.0.0/8 address block is assigned to Apple, so it is best to allow this range in the firewall settings. |
Disabling HTTP Transports
API Manager has two HTTP transports. See below for instructions on how to disable the following:
- Passthru (API Traffic) Transport
- Servlet (UI Traffic and Admin service access) Transport
The Server needs to be restarted for these changes to be effective.